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Table 1 Distribution of the articles used in the review

From: Staphylococcus aureus contamination of animal-derived foods in Nigeria: a systematic review, 2002—2022

No

Study

State

Sample type

Outcomes recorded

1

Edema and Atayese (2006)

Ogun

Eggs (cracked eggs)

Prevalence

2

Oluwafemi and Simisaye (2006)

Edo and Ogun

Sausage

Prevalence

3

Oranusi et al. (2006)

Kaduna

Raw foods

Prevalence, toxicity test, and bacteriophage typing

4

Uzeh et al. (2006)

Lagos

Raw meat and roasted meat (tsire-suya)

Prevalence

5

Achi and Madubuike (2007)

Abia

Roasted beef, Fried fish, fried meat

Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility profile

6

Ehizibolo et al. (2007)

Plateau

Smoked fish

Prevalence

7

Edema et al. (2008)

South-west

Suya (beef)

Prevalence and critical control points in the processing

8

Okonko et al. (2008a)

Oyo and Lagos

Processed frozen seafood (shrimp, prawn, croaker, sole, and calamari)

Prevalence

9

Okonko et al. (2008b)

Lagos

Frozen shrimps

Prevalence

10

Abolagba and Igbinevbo (2010)

Edo

Fresh and smoked fish

Prevalence

11

Ologhobo et al. (2010)

Oyo

Chicken and beef suya

Prevalence

12

Salihu et al. (2010)

Sokoto

Local fried ground beef

Prevalence

13

Adesiji et al. (2011)

Osun

Retail raw chicken, pork, beef and goat meat

Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility profile

14

Iroha et al. (2011)

Ebonyi

Raw meat

Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility profile

15

Efuntoye et al. (2012)

Ogun

Catfish

Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility profile

16

Eze and Nwosu (2012)

Abia

Fresh goat meat (chevon)

Prevalence

17

Adegunloye (2013)

Ondo

Fresh cow meat (beef)

Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility profile

18

Bello et al. (2013)

Ogun

Fried fish and meat

Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility profile

19

Suleiman et al. (2013)

Plateau

Bovine milk

Prevalence, enterotoxigenic and antibiotic resistance profile

20

Umaru et al. (2014)

Kaduna

Milk (fresh and pasteurized) and milk products (yoghurt and kindirmo)

Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility profile

21

Dike-Ndudim et al. (2014)

Imo

Smoked fish

Prevalence

22

Ndahi et al. (2014)

Kaduna

Raw meat and meat products (Suya, Balangu, Kilishi, and Dambun nama)

Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility profile

23

Obadina et al. (2014)

Southwest*

Raw meat, sliced meat, staked meat, spiced meat, smoked/grilled meat (suya)

Prevalence and hazard analysis

24

Adeyeye et al. (2015)

Lagos

Smoked fish

Prevalence

25

Akagha (2015)

Anambra

Retail meats

Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility profile

26

Akinwumi and Adegbehingbe (2015)

Ondo

Dried smoked fish

Prevalence

27

Grema et al. (2015)

Borno

Fish

Phenotypic characterization of MRSA and antimicrobial susceptibility profile

28

Owuna et al. (2015)

Nasarawa

Fresh poultry meat

Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility profile

29

Igbinosa et al. (2016a)

Edo

Raw meat

Characterization of MRSA and antimicrobial susceptibility profile

30

Igbinosa et al. (2016b)

Edo

Raw milk

Genotypic characterization of MRSA and antimicrobial profile

31

Amaeze et al. (2016)

Abuja

Roasted beef (suya)

Prevalence, antibiotic resistance and heat resistance profile

32

Usman et al. (2016)

Kaduna

Yogurt and fermented milk (Nono)

Prevalence

33

Adeyeye (2017)

Oyo

Grilled/barbecued meat (beef Suya)

Prevalence

34

Alonge et al. (2017)

Abuja

Suya (beef)

Prevalence

35

Okpo et al. (2017)

Kaduna

Fresh milk and milk product (Nono)

Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility profile

36

Abdulrahman et al. (2018)

Borno

Poultry

Phenotypic detection and antimicrobial susceptibility profile

37

Ribah and Manga (2018)

Kebbi

Meat products (Tsire, Kilishi, Balangu)

Prevalence

38

Orogu et al. (2018)

Delta

Barbecue fish

Prevalence

39

Bodunde et al. (2019)

Ondo

Muscle foods (beef, chicken, turkey, pork, chevon, mackerel, horse mackerel, herrings, blue whiting, and croaker

Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility profile

40

Yusuf et al. (2019a, b)

Kebbi

Fresh beef

Prevalence

41

Yakubu et al. (2020)

Nasarawa

Fresh milk and milk products (Nono and Kindirmo

Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility profile

42

Adesokan et al. (2020)

Oyo

Frozen meat

Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility profile

43

Ogundipe et al. (2020)

Ogun, Oyo, and Lagos

Chicken meat (freshly dressed and frozen/imported meat)

Prevalence, antimicrobial resistance, and virulence genes

44

Omoshaba et al. (2020)

Ogun

Milk and nasal swab samples from goats and sheep

Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility profile

45

Oyet et al. (2020)

Rivers

Roasted fish and meat (suya)

Prevalence

46

Egege et al. (2020)

Bayelsa

Shellfish

Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility profiling

47

Beshiru et al. (2021)

Delta

Shrimp

Prevalence, virulence genes/characteristics, and antimicrobial susceptibility profile

48

Esonu et al. (2021)

Kaduna

Milk (fresh and pasteurized) and milk products (Ghee)

Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility profile

49

Ogofure and Igbinosa (2021)

Edo

Frozen beef, fish, and chicken

Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility profile

50

Uzoigwe et al. (2021)

Imo

Beef

Prevalence