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Table 2 Mean faecal coliform contamination levels of irrigation water and irrigated lettuce from ten farming sites in Addis Ababa

From: Microbiological quality of lettuce (Lactuca sativa) irrigated with wastewater in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia and effect of green salads washing methods

Sample type

Farming sites

Sore Amba

Lekunda

Peacock-Urael

Peacock-Bole

Kera

Mekanissa

Lafto

Hana-Mariam

Akaki 08

Akaki

Irrigation Water (N = 9 for each farming site)

 Range

3.23–6.73

4.51–6.96

3.65–5.54

2.83–6.23

3.04–6.73

3.59–5.67

3.51–7.20

2.96–5.64

3.58–5.41

3.51–6.15

 Mean (log10 MPN 100 ml−1)

5.06 (1.01)abc

5.61 (0.70)a

5.02 (0.64)abc

4.67 (1.04)bc

4.82 (1.02)abc

4.57 (0.54)bc

4.52 (1.18)bc

4.29(0.70)c

4.58 (0.66)bc

5.24 (0.75)ab

Lettuce (N = 15 for each farming site)

 Range

2-81-4.72

2.66-5.18

3.04-6.96

2.83-4.30

3.04-5.67

2.96-5.32

3.23-6.96

2.83-5.15

2.65-4.64

3.15-7.20

 Mean (log10 MPN 100 g−1)

3.91 (0.73)bc

4.18 (0.74)bc

4.10 (1.00)bc

3.46 (0.44)c

4.05(0.80)bc

3.93 (0.84)bc

5.03 (1.38)a

3.69 (0.58)bc

3.50 (0.59)c

4.19 (1.01)bc

  1. Figures in parentheses represent standard deviation
  2. Values in the same row with different letters differ significantly (p < 0.05)